Ingredients
Equipment
Method
- Preheat oven to 400°F (200°C). Generously grease a standard 12-cup muffin tin.
- In a large bowl, whisk together the flour, sugar, baking soda, and salt. If using optional add-ins like raisins or caraway seeds, toss them with the dry ingredients to coat.
- Make a well in the center of the dry ingredients. Pour in the cold buttermilk all at once.
- Using a fork or your fingertips, mix swiftly and gently. Stop as soon as a shaggy, sticky dough forms and no dry flour remains. Do not knead; the dough will be wet and ragged.
- Turn the dough out onto a lightly floured surface. With floured hands, gently pat it into a rough circle about 1-inch thick.
- Using a bench scraper or sharp knife, cut the dough into 12 roughly equal portions. Quickly shape each into a loose ball and place in the prepared muffin cup.
- Using a serrated knife, score a deep 'X' on the top of each muffin ball.
- Bake for 18-22 minutes, until deeply golden brown and the muffins sound hollow when tapped on the bottom.
- Remove from the oven and immediately brush the tops with the melted butter. Let cool in the pan for 5 minutes before transferring to a wire rack. Serve warm.
Notes
For best results, ensure all ingredients are measured and equipment is ready before mixing. The buttermilk must be cold to slow the leavening reaction. Do not overmix; a shaggy, sticky dough is correct. Store completely cooled muffins in an airtight container at room temperature for up to 2 days, or freeze for longer storage. Variations include adding 1/2 cup of shredded sharp cheddar cheese or a teaspoon of dried herbs to the dry ingredients for a savory twist.
