There’s something deeply comforting about transforming a few humble, leftover ingredients into a dessert that feels like a warm hug, and that’s the magic of a proper Old Fashioned Irish Bread And Butter Pudding. It’s not just a way to use up stale bread; it’s a cherished tradition, a simple bake that yields a soul-satisfying result of custard-soaked bread, sweet raisins, and a perfectly crisp, sugary top. I’m going to walk you through the authentic, homely method that turns everyday items into a legendary treat, promising you a dessert that’s both unpretentious and utterly magnificent.
What You’ll Need to Gather
This recipe celebrates simplicity, so the ingredient list is straightforward. Using full-fat dairy and good-quality bread is the secret to that rich, classic texture and flavor we’re after.
For the Pudding
- 8-10 slices of day-old white bread (about 1/2 a loaf. Traditional Irish batch loaf or a sturdy country white is perfect)
- 50g (1/4 cup) softened unsalted butter, plus extra for greasing
- 100g (2/3 cup) raisins or sultanas
- 4 large eggs
- 100g (1/2 cup) caster sugar (granulated works fine)
- 1 teaspoon pure vanilla extract
- 600ml (2 1/2 cups) whole milk
- 300ml (1 1/4 cups) heavy (double) cream
- 1/2 teaspoon ground cinnamon or nutmeg (optional, but lovely)
For the Sweet Top
- 2 tablespoons demerara or coarse sugar
The Heart of the Matter: Why This Recipe Works
Before we start layering, let’s talk about why this method is so special. Unlike some quicker versions, the authentic approach gives the bread real time to soak up the luxurious custard. This isn’t a rushed affair; it’s a patient bake that allows the flavors to meld and the texture to become something extraordinary—crisp and caramelized on top, soft and almost cake-like underneath, with little pockets of plump, boozy fruit. I’ll point out the key moments where patience pays off, so you understand the “why” behind each step.
Step-by-Step Instructions for Perfection
Follow these steps in order, and you really can’t go wrong. I’ve baked this a hundred times, and these are the little tricks that guarantee success every single time.
Step 1: Prep and Butter
- Preheat your oven to 180°C (350°F). Generously butter a deep 2-litre (approx. 2-quart) baking dish.
- Butter each slice of bread on one side. Don’t be shy here—this butter is what creates richness and helps the top crisp up beautifully.
- Cut each slice into two triangles. This isn’t just for looks; the triangles fit together nicely and create lovely layers.
Step 2: The All-Important Layering
- Arrange a layer of buttered bread triangles in the bottom of your dish, slightly overlapping them. It’s fine if there are small gaps.
- Sprinkle half of the raisins evenly over this first layer of bread.
- Repeat with another layer of buttered bread and the remaining raisins. You should have two distinct layers of bread and fruit.
Step 3: Creating the Dreamy Custard
- In a large bowl, whisk the eggs, caster sugar, and vanilla extract together until well combined and slightly frothy.
- In a saucepan, gently heat the milk and cream together until it is just warm to the touch (not boiling!). This is a CRUCIAL step—adding hot liquid to the eggs will scramble them. Warm is perfect.
- Slowly pour the warm milk mixture into the egg mixture, whisking constantly. If you’re using cinnamon or nutmeg, whisk it in now.
Step 4: The Soak That Makes the Magic
- Carefully pour the custard over the layered bread and raisins. Use a fork to gently press down on the bread, helping it to submerge and start soaking up that liquid.
- Here’s the trust-building part: Let the dish sit for at least 30 minutes. Don’t skip this! This allows the bread to fully absorb the custard, which is the key to a soft, unified pudding rather than a dry, bread-y texture. You can even refrigerate it for an hour if you have time.
Step 5: Baking to Golden Glory
- Just before baking, sprinkle the demerara sugar evenly over the entire surface. This creates that irresistible crunchy, caramelized top.
- Place the dish in the preheated oven and bake for 45-55 minutes. It’s ready when the top is puffed, golden brown, and crisp, and the center is just set with a slight wobble.
Serving It Right: The Final Flourishes
Please, I beg you, let the pudding rest for 10-15 minutes after pulling it from the oven. It will settle, making it easier to slice, and the flavors will be even better. While it’s sublime on its own, a generous pour of cold pouring cream, custard (extra custard is never a bad thing), or even a dollop of softly whipped cream takes it to another level. It’s best served warm, and any leftovers (if you’re lucky enough to have them) are fantastic cold the next day.
Your Questions, My Friend’s Advice
Over the years, I’ve gotten every question imaginable about this pudding. Here are the answers to the most common ones, so you can bake with total confidence.
Can I use different bread?
Absolutely! Stale brioche or challah makes an incredibly rich version. Just avoid very soft, fresh sandwich bread as it can turn to mush. The bread needs some structure.
What about the raisins?
For a truly traditional touch, soak your raisins in a little hot tea or Irish whiskey for 20 minutes before using. They plump up beautifully and add another layer of warmth.
How do I know it’s cooked through?
The “wobble test” is your best friend. The center should have a gentle, custardy wobble when you shake the dish—it will firm up as it cools. If it looks liquidy, bake a little longer. If the top is browning too fast, loosely cover it with foil.
Can I make it ahead?
You can assemble the entire pudding (through step 4) up to a day in advance, cover, and keep it in the fridge. Let it come closer to room temperature for 30 minutes, then add the sugar and bake. You may need a few extra minutes in the oven.
What is the most important step to ensure the bread pudding has the right texture?
The crucial step is to let the assembled pudding sit for at least 30 minutes after pouring the custard over the bread. This allows the bread to fully absorb the custard, which is key to achieving a soft, unified pudding rather than a dry, bread-y texture.
Can I make this bread and butter pudding ahead of time?
Yes, you can assemble the entire pudding (through the soaking step) up to a day in advance, cover it, and keep it in the refrigerator. Before baking, let it come closer to room temperature for about 30 minutes, then add the sugar and bake, noting you may need a few extra minutes in the oven.
How can I tell when the bread pudding is perfectly cooked?
Use the ‘wobble test.’ The pudding is ready when the top is puffed, golden brown, and crisp, and the center has a gentle, custardy wobble when you shake the dish. It will firm up as it cools. If the center looks liquidy, bake a little longer.
What is a traditional tip for preparing the raisins in this recipe?
For a traditional touch, soak the raisins in a little hot tea or Irish whiskey for about 20 minutes before using. This helps them plump up beautifully and adds an extra layer of warmth and flavor to the pudding.

Ultimate Old Fashioned Irish Bread and Butter Pudding
Ingredients
Equipment
Method
- Preheat oven to 180°C (350°F). Generously butter a deep 2-liter baking dish.
- Butter each slice of bread on one side, then cut each slice into two triangles.
- Arrange a layer of buttered bread triangles in the prepared dish, slightly overlapping.
- Sprinkle half of the raisins evenly over the first bread layer.
- Add a second layer of the remaining buttered bread triangles.
- Sprinkle the remaining raisins evenly over the second bread layer.
- In a large bowl, whisk together the eggs, caster sugar, and vanilla extract until well combined and slightly frothy.
- In a saucepan, gently heat the milk and cream until just warm to the touch (do not boil).
- Slowly pour the warm milk mixture into the egg mixture, whisking constantly. Whisk in cinnamon or nutmeg if using.
- Carefully pour the custard over the layered bread and raisins. Use a fork to gently press down on the bread to help it submerge.
- Let the dish sit for at least 30 minutes to allow the bread to fully absorb the custard.
- Just before baking, sprinkle the demerara sugar evenly over the entire surface.
- Bake for 45-55 minutes, until the top is puffed, golden brown, and crisp, and the center is just set with a slight wobble.
- Remove from oven and let rest for 10-15 minutes before serving.