Ingredients
Equipment
Method
- Preheat your oven to 400°F (200°C). Place a 10-inch cast iron skillet into the oven while it preheats to ensure a crispy bottom crust.
- In a large mixing bowl, whisk together the flour, sugar, baking soda, and salt until evenly distributed.
- Add the cold, cubed butter to the flour mixture. Use a pastry blender or your fingertips to rub the butter into the flour until the mixture resembles coarse crumbs with some pea-sized bits of butter remaining.
- In a separate small bowl or measuring jug, whisk the buttermilk and egg together. If using currants or caraway seeds, toss them into the flour mixture now to coat them.
- Make a well in the center of the dry ingredients and pour in the buttermilk mixture. Use a wooden spoon or fork to stir just until the flour is moistened. The dough should be sticky and shaggy; do not overmix.
- Turn the dough out onto a lightly floured surface. With floured hands, gently pat it into a round disk about 1.5 inches thick.
- Carefully remove the hot skillet from the oven using thick mitts. Drop the dough into the center of the hot skillet.
- Use a sharp knife to cut a deep 'X' across the top of the dough to help it bake evenly.
- Bake for 35 to 45 minutes, or until the bread is a deep golden brown and a skewer inserted into the center comes out clean.
- Remove from the oven and let cool for at least 10 minutes before slicing to prevent the crumb from becoming gummy.
Notes
To test for doneness, tap the bottom of the loaf; it should sound hollow like a drum. If you do not have buttermilk, you can make 'sour milk' by adding one tablespoon of lemon juice or white vinegar to a cup of regular milk and letting it sit for 5 minutes. For a savory version, omit the sugar and fruit and add cheddar cheese and chives.
